OK - my PALS BiPAP is cared for by a rep who I have his phone number and we can text back and forth. Right now, he is having a supply problems with getting some stuff, masks being one issue.
I was a (military) Safety "Officer" (that means I was enlisted) meaning I looked out for overloaded outlets and other safety hazards. This is hard to do in an ALS home - pretty much bust a whole lot of rules!
CAUTION: Those air hoses that are ribbed, look stronger than they really are. I have contracted for a caregiver and I am SURE, they got the hose caught between some furniture and yanked on it thinking that would free the hose. Well maybe it did, but it sure ripped them apart! Let other caregivers know that they are to report to you (the CALS) anything that gets or is broken. I explained I did not care how it happened but I cared that it was broken and now was useless.
ACTION: Let the Power Company know you have a patient in-home that has life support equipment that relies on their ability to supply power.
BACKUP: When Plan A goes South, one needs Plan B. Plan A will always find a way to fail at some point. OK, when the power company has outages, how do we operate that stand up recliner? That suction machine? That Cough Machine. That BiPAP Machine! How do we keep the heat or AC running?
While my PALS was still able to move around on her own, she would often don the BiPAP machine - but it was plugged into a wall outlet. So, her movement was highly restricted. I found, (at no small expense) a near car battery size "Solar Generator". I am giving you the name brand and model so you can compare it to others if you shop for something similar.
Mine "backup" is a 4Patriots "Sidekick" ($500). It has two 110 V outlets like your house has, it has USB and a variety of outlets for thinks like charging your cell phones etc. What I found, this item would safely sit in the basket of the BiPAP which was mounted on its own roll-around stand. The BiPAP also has a humidifier. WARNING: Amything that generates "heat" is a drastic drain on any type of battery. This thing weights about 8 lbs. During an extended electrical outage: I used it to power the standup recliner to the sleeping position, I then moved the battery to the Cough Machine so the Pals could use that in Conjunction with the Suction Machine (it powered both at same time) but Suction Machine also has its own battery pack so did not need to draw very much stored current, Then on to the BiPAP which the PALS uses overnight. In previous experimentation, this "Solar Generator" will power BiPAP for around 14 to 16 hours of continuous use.
I use adapters plus inverters in the car to run the BiPAP, Cough Machine and Suction machine at any given time when we are in the car and moving. I may have to stop, but the car while running, will power all of this stuff when needed. The solar panels will chage the battery withing 8 to 10 hours of sunlight. Not going to happen in the Winter. Got a gas powered generator to recharge at a faster rate and alos power other stuff.
To provide light (Walmart had these) I used a USB chargeable "desk Lamp" Bostich Konnect folding lamp. In addition I had battery power camping lanterns. To provide heat, I used a gas power generator and (this gets messy) ran Christmas electrical cables through the room from the gas powered generator which was placed outside the house to power both the electric blanket under and insulated cover, power a coffee pot, a 110 table lamp and two room heaters.
Other less lethal methods: A friend has a GoalZero. (shop for your own brand), GoalZero in this case looks and functions much like luggage when moving around. Price on these can be a bit steep between $1500 to ?????? However, GoalZero offers a installable (by qualified electricians) a 4 circuit switch "plate". These switches take the circuit off line from house electrical input and put them on the input from the GoalZero cart. The GoalZero Cart is expandable for more power - just spend another $1500 or more = more power.
One MUST pick the 4 circuits they want to keep "live" -"Live" as in still providing electrical power. More circuits? Buy addition "switch plates" at around $300 per plate. I have around 20 subpanel circuits or enough circuits requiring 5 plates ($1500 - uninstalled) AND they still won't run the electrical range, heating or Air conditioning. If one has natural gas (which I do not) all one has to do is get around $10,000 rounded up and get a Generac whole house generator. If one has a electrical feeding pump for a feeding tube patient, do not toss out or give away all those gravity feeding supplies.
WATER: While City Water is cheapest, when one doesn't have it, it is hard to flush toilets, run bath water or have enough for cooking, cleaning or drinking. If you are thinking that the water from your water heater is suitable for drinking, think again. It may or may not be. Here in middle Texas, the mineral buildup is terrible! When we drained the tank, the "water" looked like wet sand!
Solution: I have a limited quantity of "canned" water. That is to say I have a number of 7 gallon, 6 gallon containers full of water, This is POTABLE" water or "drinking water". However, after awhile, it is not so "potable". So, I can use this stuff for other things and clean the containers, then refill. For drinking and cooking I have bottled water (40 count bottles to the case or 5 gallons) by cases which I rotate as I use it daily in her nutrition and hydration. For snow days or freezes, I have 5 gallon buckets to collect snow melt - used for flushing toilets.
Alternatives are, one friend has 2 each 300 gallon water tanks which he uses daily ensuring fresh water is put into these tanks as it is taken out, plus has a water filtration system for water consumed (daily). Another person I know has either 1 or 2 1500 gallon water tanks for collecting rain water and this water MUST be filtered to be drinkable. IF you are in an area (as recent news will attest) and there is a chemical spill or burnoff - IMPORT bottled water!. The air impurities and or liquid contaminants will "percolate" to the water table and or other water sources that are local. While some say that ain't gonna happen, read up on California's MTB or is it MTBE which was a gasoline additive to ensure casoline burned cleaner in Winter. This stuff can cause Cancer and within a year or 2 was in the ground water and no way to remove it!
FOOD: My PALS is on Dr; ordered nutrition delivered by feeding tube. One day the provider did not get me supplies until the 11 hour and 59 minutes! I was down to the last "can". Luckily, this stuff does not require refrigeration. I went to the manufacturer and ordered backup. I now rotate all this supplies also.
FOOD for the CALS (me) is pretty simple. I get microwavable civilian "MREs" that do not require refrigeration though I keep some frozen "TV" dinners or skillet dishes on hand as well as canned soups, hash. meats and treats, Chili etc.
If you can foresee a problem, work now to find away around it. Think Camping! I have a single burner propane stove that I can use if the power is out and I can not run the microwave.