I wanted to comment on this thread if I might. First, full disclosure that I am one of the speech pathologists (SLPs) working on this research project. I was just checking on some of our postings and noticed this thread. I wanted to take a moment to thank you for the comments as we learn a lot by hearing people’s opinions – and to say that I’m sorry if your experience with the questionnaires was not a positive one. Comments like those here help us learn what we are doing well and what we can do better.
The history behind this project is that much of healthcare, including SLPs are sometimes a little behind “real world” problems. We have spent much of our history as a profession worrying about the strength in people’s speech muscles or how far the tongue can move when it is weak. Then we moved on to focus a lot on speech intelligibility (meaning how much of your speech do others understand – 80%? 30%?). That is helpful but it does not tell the whole story. What we really need to know to guide our service is what impact ALS is having on your ability to just do the day to day things you need or want to do like having a conversation with friends, or making a phone call, or talking to a store clerk to exchange an item, etc. As you mentioned, much of that may have to do with what other people do to communicate with you (or what they don't do). The best way for us to know that is simply to ask you to tell us about your experiences. But, many of the people and/or institutions we have to answer to (i.e. doctors who refer to SLPs, clients, insurance companies…) want us to put that into numbers. Hence, many SLPs are now exploring ways that we can accomplish several goals including: 1) paying more attention to the real-life impact of speech conditions; 2) making sure the opinion of the person living with ALS is heard and represented amid all the other information floating around in medical charts and research studies; and 3) putting it in numbers that a lot of stakeholders demand. The questionnaire you saw is one effort to do that – and although we recognize that it cannot tell the whole story of your experiences we are looking at ways to reflect the opinion of the person with the speech condition and their real-life experiences in a way that stakeholders will accept. The questions are a set of candidate questions and based on how people answer the questions we will pick the final set that seem to be most relevant to people.
You brought up a couple of logistical points and I appreciate that. We are not happy that we are not including people who use AAC (computerized speech devices) exclusively in this study. We have two reasons for that. One is purely logistical that we couldn’t ask all the questions we want to ask in this study with the resources that we have. We have to work through the project in stages and consulting with AAC users is coming up. The second reason is that we need to spend some time communicating with people with AAC to find out if the questions as they are now are relevant or appropriate. Many of our questions refer directly to “speech” or “talking.” We need to know if it is appropriate or possibly offensive to ask people who use AAC about “speech.” Do we need to write an alternate set of questions for people who use AAC exclusively to be sure we are asking the right questions and using acceptable terminology?
So for this step in the process we are working with people with any range of speech difficulties from very mild to severe (sorry that wasn’t clear before). We are accepting the range from so mild that perhaps you are the only one that notices the change to pretty severe but still able to use some speech. We are keeping this to the opinion of the person with ALS at this time. Again, the opinions of family / significant others is part of the picture but we just can’t include everything at the same time so we are giving priority first to the individuals who have ALS in this study. Later we will include the views of family / others.
Thank you for allowing me to comment here. Again, I am sorry if your experiences with the study were not what you expected. I hope others will have better experiences. If you wish to offer further comments about our study, or if you have questions you may contact us at
[email protected].